Aluminum Branch Outlet Fittings
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Aluminum branch outlet fittings are suitable for piping systems where lightweight construction, corrosion resistance and compatibility with aluminum piping are required. Commonly requested aluminum alloys include 6061-T6, 5083 and 5086, subject to the application, manufacturing method and customer specification.
Run size, branch size, wall thickness, connection type, thread type, outlet dimensions and other requirements can be customized according to drawings or project specifications.
Why Use Aluminum Branch Outlet Fittings
| Advantage | Description |
|---|---|
| Integral Reinforcement | Reinforcement is part of the fitting body |
| Lightweight | Aluminum has approximately one-third the density of steel |
| Corrosion Resistance | Suitable alloys provide good corrosion resistance |
| Weldability | 6061, 5083 and 5086 can be welded using suitable procedures |
| Compact Connection | Compact branch configuration compared with fabricated pad connections |
| Custom Dimensions | Run size, branch size, connection and outlet geometry can be customized |
Type of Aluminum Branch Outlet Fittings
| Product | Connection Type | Pressure Class / Schedule | Typical Branch Size | Main Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum Weldolet | Butt Weld | Sch 40, Sch 80, Sch 160, XXS | NPS 3/4–24 | Full-penetration welded branch connections |
| Aluminum Sockolet | Socket Weld | CL3000, CL6000 | NPS 1/8–2 | Small branch and instrument connections |
| Aluminum Threadolet | Threaded NPT / BSP | CL3000, CL6000 | NPS 1/8–2 | Threaded take-offs and small branches |
| Aluminum Elbolet | Butt Weld / Socket Weld / Threaded | CL3000, CL6000 or per schedule | NPS 1/4–2 | Branch connections on elbows |
| Aluminum Nipolet | Butt Weld / Socket Weld / Threaded | According to design | NPS 1/4–2 | Valve, drain and vent connections |

Aluminum Weldolet
Aluminum Weldolet is a butt-weld branch outlet fitting used to connect a smaller branch pipe to a larger run pipe or header. The base of the fitting is machined to match the outside surface of the run pipe, while the branch end is prepared for welding.
6061-T6 is commonly considered for general engineering applications because of its combination of strength, machinability and weldability. 5083 and 5086 can be considered for marine and corrosion-resistant applications when the complete piping system is suitable for the selected alloy.
Aluminum Weldolet Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Aluminum Weldolet |
| Material | 6061-T6, 5083, 5086 or specified aluminum alloy |
| Connection | Butt Weld |
| Branch Angle | 90° standard, 45° on request |
| Run Size | NPS 2–36 |
| Branch Size | NPS 3/4–24 |
| Schedule | Sch 40, Sch 80, Sch 160, XXS |
| End Preparation | Beveled according to ASME B16.25 or drawing |
| Surface | Mill Finish or Machined Finish |
| Standard | MSS SP-97 dimensional requirements where applicable |
| Customization | Available according to header pipe and branch pipe dimensions |

Aluminum Sockolet
Aluminum Sockolet is a socket-weld branch outlet fitting used to connect a smaller branch pipe to a larger run pipe. The branch pipe is inserted into the socket before welding.
The socket dimensions should be confirmed according to the required pipe size, fitting specification and project requirements.
Aluminum Sockolet Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Aluminum Sockolet |
| Material | 6061-T6, 5083, 5086 or specified aluminum alloy |
| Connection | Socket Weld |
| Branch Angle | 90° standard, 45° on request |
| Run Size | Customized according to header pipe |
| Branch Size | NPS 1/8–2 |
| Larger Branch Sizes | Available on request |
| Pressure Class | CL3000, CL6000 |
| Socket Dimensions | According to ASME B16.11 or agreed specification |
| Surface | Mill Finish or Machined Finish |
| Standard | MSS SP-97 dimensional requirements where applicable |

Aluminum Threadolet
Aluminum Threadolet is a threaded branch outlet fitting with an internally threaded branch connection. It is used where a threaded connection is required for a small branch, instrument connection or other piping take-off.
NPT, BSP and metric threads are not interchangeable. The required thread standard should therefore be specified before production.
Aluminum Threadolet Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Aluminum Threadolet |
| Material | 6061-T6, 5083, 5086 or specified alloy |
| Connection | Female Threaded |
| Thread | NPT, BSP or specified thread |
| Branch Angle | 90° standard, 45° on request |
| Run Size | Customized according to header pipe |
| Branch Size | NPS 1/8–2 |
| Larger Branch Sizes | Available on request |
| Pressure Class | CL3000, CL6000 |
| Surface | Mill Finish or Machined Finish |
| Thread Inspection | Gauge inspection available |
| Standard | MSS SP-97 dimensional requirements where applicable |

Aluminum Elbolet
Aluminum Elbolet is a branch outlet fitting designed for installation on an elbow rather than on a straight run pipe. It can be used when a branch, instrument connection or other take-off is required from an elbow.
The fitting geometry depends on the elbow outside diameter, radius, branch size and connection method. Custom production should therefore be based on confirmed dimensional information or an engineering drawing.
Aluminum Elbolet Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Aluminum Elbolet |
| Material | 6061-T6, 5083, 5086 or specified alloy |
| Installation | Pipe Elbow |
| Base | Contoured to short-radius or long-radius elbow |
| Connection | Butt Weld, Socket Weld or Threaded |
| Pressure Class | CL3000, CL6000 for socket/threaded |
| Butt-Weld Configuration | According to applicable schedule |
| Branch Angle | 90° or according to application |
| Run Size | Customized |
| Branch Size | NPS 1/4–2 typical |
| Elbow Radius | According to drawing |
| Surface | Mill Finish or Machined Finish |

Aluminum Nipolet
Aluminum Nipolet combines a branch outlet with an integral nipple section. It can be used for valve take-offs, drains, vents and other connections where a specific outlet length is required.
Aluminum Nipolet Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Aluminum Nipolet |
| Material | 6061-T6, 5083, 5086 or specified alloy |
| Connection | Butt Weld, Socket Weld or Threaded |
| Pressure Class | CL3000, CL6000 for socket/threaded |
| Butt-Weld Configuration | According to applicable schedule |
| Outlet Length | Customized |
| Run Size | Customized according to header pipe |
| Branch Size | NPS 1/4–2 typical |
| Thread | NPT, BSP or specified thread where applicable |
| Surface | Mill Finish or Machined Finish |

Weldolet vs Sockolet vs Threadolet
| Feature | Weldolet | Sockolet | Threadolet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Branch Connection | Butt Weld | Socket Weld | Female Thread |
| Thread | Not applicable | Not applicable | NPT / BSP / specified thread |
| Pressure Specification | Sch 40–XXS | CL3000 / CL6000 | CL3000 / CL6000 |
| Branch Size | NPS 3/4–24 | NPS 1/8–2 | NPS 1/8–2 |
| Welding Required | Yes | Yes | No branch-end welding |
| Typical Application | Larger branches and critical service | Small branches | Instrumentation, drains and take-offs |
| Inspection | RT possible where specified | Dimensional inspection | Thread gauge inspection |
Aluminum Alloy Options
GNEE can supply branch outlet fittings using different aluminum alloys according to strength, corrosion resistance, welding requirements and service environment.
| Aluminum Alloy | Temper | Main Characteristics | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6061 | T6 | Good strength, machinability and weldability | Industrial piping, equipment and general engineering |
| 5083 | O or specified temper | High corrosion resistance and good weldability | Marine, shipbuilding and offshore applications |
| 5086 | O or specified temper | Good corrosion resistance and weldability | Marine, transportation and industrial applications |
The final alloy and temper should be selected according to service medium, temperature, pressure, welding procedure and applicable design requirements.
Aluminum Branch Outlet Fitting Standards
| Standard | Application |
|---|---|
| MSS SP-97 | Integrally reinforced forged branch outlet fittings |
| ASME B16.11 | Applicable socket-weld and threaded fitting dimensions |
| ASME B1.20.1 | NPT thread dimensions |
| ASME B16.25 | Butt-weld end preparation |
| ASME B31.3 | Process piping design |
| AWS D1.2 | Structural aluminum welding |
| Project Specification | Material, dimensional and inspection requirements |
Aluminum Branch Outlet Fitting Dimensions
Aluminum branch outlet fittings are specified primarily by Run Size × Branch Size.
Run Size refers to the main or header pipe. Branch Size refers to the outlet pipe.
For Sockolets and Threadolets, pressure class should also be specified. For Weldolets, the applicable branch pipe schedule should be specified.
Common Run × Branch Combinations
| Run Size | Branch Size | Typical Application | Weldolet Schedule | Sockolet / Threadolet Class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPS 2 DN50 | NPS 3/4 DN20 | Instrument Take-Off | Sch 80 | CL3000 |
| NPS 3 DN80 | NPS 1 DN25 | Small Branch | Sch 80 | CL3000 |
| NPS 4 DN100 | NPS 2 DN50 | Medium Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | CL3000 |
| NPS 6 DN150 | NPS 2 DN50 | Common Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | CL3000 |
| NPS 6 DN150 | NPS 3 DN80 | Reducing Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | Not specified |
| NPS 8 DN200 | NPS 2 DN50 | Instrument / Drain | Sch 80 | CL3000 |
| NPS 8 DN200 | NPS 3 DN80 | Medium Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | Not specified |
| NPS 8 DN200 | NPS 4 DN100 | Large Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | Not specified |
| NPS 10 DN250 | NPS 4 DN100 | Process Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | Not specified |
| NPS 12 DN300 | NPS 6 DN150 | Major Branch | Sch 40 / Sch 80 | Not specified |
These are common reference combinations from the source document. Custom Run Size × Branch Size combinations can be considered, but the run size, branch size and wall thickness must be confirmed because the Olet base needs to match the run pipe geometry.
Key Dimensional Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Run Size | Main or header pipe nominal size, NPS or DN |
| Branch Size | Branch or outlet pipe nominal size, NPS or DN |
| Run Wall Thickness | Wall thickness or schedule of header pipe |
| Branch Wall Thickness | Wall thickness or schedule of branch pipe |
| Pressure Class | CL3000 or CL6000 for applicable Sockolet / Threadolet configurations |
| Weldolet Schedule | Sch 40, Sch 80, Sch 160 or XXS according to design |
| Outlet Height | Height of branch outlet from run pipe surface |
| Base Diameter / Width | Contact geometry contoured to run pipe OD |
| Overall Length | Total fitting dimension, particularly relevant to Nipolet |
| Thread Size | NPT, BSP or specified thread |
| Socket Depth | Required for Sockolet |
| End Preparation | Butt-weld preparation for Weldolet |
| Branch Angle | 90° standard, 45° available on request |
Applications of Aluminum Branch Outlet Fittings
Aluminum branch outlet fittings can be used in piping systems where lightweight construction and aluminum compatibility are required.
| Application | Typical Requirements |
|---|---|
| Marine Piping | Corrosion resistance and weight reduction |
| Shipbuilding | Lightweight piping components |
| Offshore Equipment | Corrosion-resistant aluminum alloys where suitable |
| Industrial Piping | Lightweight branch connections |
| Instrumentation | Small branch and threaded connections |
| HVAC Systems | Lightweight piping and equipment connections |
| Compressed Air | Suitable aluminum alloy and pressure design |
| Equipment Piping | Compact branch connections |
| Drain and Vent Systems | Nipolet and threaded configurations |



Manufacturing Process
The manufacturing process depends on the fitting type, alloy, temper, dimensions and customer specification.
| Production Step | Main Process |
|---|---|
| Material Selection | Select aluminum alloy and temper |
| Forming | Forging or forming according to product design |
| Heat Treatment | Applied when required by material specification |
| CNC Machining | Machine outlet and contact surfaces |
| Contouring | Match fitting base to run pipe geometry |
| Thread Machining | Produce NPT, BSP or specified threads |
| Socket Machining | Machine socket dimensions |
| End Preparation | Prepare butt-weld ends where required |
| Inspection | Dimensional and surface inspection |
| Marking | Product identification and traceability |
| Packaging | Protective export packaging |
Quality Inspection
GNEE can arrange inspection according to the agreed quality requirements.
| Inspection Item | Inspection Method | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Material | Material Certificate or Chemical Analysis | Verify alloy and temper |
| Chemical Composition | OES where required | Confirm material chemistry |
| Dimensions | Caliper, Micrometer or CMM | Verify fitting dimensions |
| Thread | Thread Gauge | Verify thread size and profile |
| Socket | Dimensional Measurement | Verify socket dimensions |
| Surface | Visual Inspection | Check machining and surface condition |
| Weld Preparation | Dimensional Inspection | Verify welding end preparation |
| Marking | Visual Inspection | Confirm product identification |
| Documentation | MTC and Inspection Report | Provide traceability |
Packaging and Delivery
Aluminum branch outlet fittings are protected against scratches, impact and surface damage during transportation.
| Packaging Method | Application |
|---|---|
| Plastic Bag | Individual product protection |
| Foam Protection | Protection against impact and scratching |
| Carton | Small and medium fittings |
| Wooden Case | Export shipment and heavy fittings |
| Wooden Pallet | Bulk orders |
| Customized Packaging | Customer-specific requirements |



How to Order Aluminum Branch Outlet Fittings
Providing complete technical information helps reduce quotation time and avoids dimensional or connection errors.
| Required Information | Example |
|---|---|
| Product Type | Aluminum Weldolet |
| Material | 6061-T6 |
| Standard | MSS SP-97 |
| Run Size | NPS 6 |
| Branch Size | NPS 2 |
| Connection | Butt Weld |
| Wall Thickness | According to pipe specification |
| Quantity | 50 pcs |
| Surface | Mill Finish |
| Inspection | Dimensional Inspection |
| Packaging | Export Wooden Case |
Example inquiry:
6061-T6 Aluminum Weldolet, NPS 6 × NPS 2, Butt Weld, MSS SP-97, 50 pcs, Mill Finish, dimensional inspection required.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an aluminum branch outlet fitting?
An aluminum branch outlet fitting is used to create a branch connection from a larger run pipe or header to a smaller branch pipe. Common types include Weldolet, Sockolet, Threadolet, Elbolet and Nipolet.
What aluminum alloy is commonly used for Weldolet?
6061-T6 can be considered for general engineering applications. 5083 and 5086 can be considered for marine and corrosion-resistant applications where suitable for the service conditions.
What is the difference between Weldolet and Sockolet?
| Product | Connection |
|---|---|
| Weldolet | Butt Weld |
| Sockolet | Socket Weld |
| Threadolet | Threaded |
What does Run Size × Branch Size mean?
Run Size identifies the main or header pipe. Branch Size identifies the pipe connected to the outlet.
For example, NPS 8 × NPS 2 means an 8-inch run pipe with a 2-inch branch connection.
Can aluminum Weldolets be customized?
Yes. Custom requirements can include alloy, temper, run size, branch size, wall thickness, outlet geometry, connection type, thread and machining dimensions.
Can you supply 5083 and 5086 aluminum branch outlet fittings?
Yes, subject to product availability, manufacturing requirements and application suitability. These alloys can be considered for marine and corrosion-resistant applications.
Can aluminum branch outlet fittings comply with MSS SP-97?
MSS SP-97 is associated with integrally reinforced forged branch outlet fittings. The specific applicability and compliance of an aluminum fitting should be confirmed according to the material, manufacturing method, dimensions and customer specification.
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